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liweikun 于 2000/06/08 03:21:23 发表在 汉英
论学校体育文化的发展及功能
摘要:学校体育文化是学校教育文化和社会文化的重要组成部分,从社会学和教育学角度分析和研究学术体育文化的产生与发展,在不同的历史时期体现着不同的文化特点和功能,这种特点和功能作为社会的“缩影”,浓缩和反映了社会变迁与发展的基本状态,并能动地对社会的变革起到促进作用。在学校体育教育观念、教育内容和教育形式得予改善的同时,学校体育文化的价值功能得到了充分拓展,逐步形成了一个科学的、有序的完整文化体系。
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试译一下,但译者也不知所云,仅供参考,欢迎指教
作者:Silence - 2000/06/08 08:25:50
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On Development and Functions of the School Physical Culture
Abstracts
The school physical culture(SPC) is one of the
many important components constructing the
cultures of the school education and the society.
Analysis and study of the origination and
development of the SPC in different historical periods,
from both sociological and educational points
of view, embody different features and funtions
of the culture. As the miniature of the society,
these features and functions altogether condense
and reflect the fundamental status of the social
vicissitudes and evolution on the one hand, and
on the other hand, actively facilitate the reformation
of the society. With the improvement of the concept,
contents and the educational styles of the SPC,
its values and fuctions have been fully outspreaded
and developed, and the formation of a complete,
orderly scientific culture system has been in process.
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提点小意见
作者:HONEYFOX - 2000/06/08 12:26:53
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The school physical culture(SPC) is one of (the)<应该不用THE 吧> many important components constructing (the cultures of the school education and the society.) <此处造成歧义,根据原文理解应是“学校的教育文化和学校的社会 文化的意思,是不是能改为THE EDUCATIONAL AND SOCIAL CULTURES OF SCHOOLS> ( Analysis and study of the origination and development of the SPC in different historical periods, from both sociological and educational points of view, embody different features and funtions of the culture.) <主语的问题,从文章理解看,应该是SPC在不同历史时期体现着不同的文化特点和功能,你这句的主语是ANALYSIS AND STUDY,大概不对> As the miniature of the society, these features and functions altogether condense and reflect the fundamental status of the social vicissitudes and evolution (on the one hand, and on the other hand,) <“ON THE ONE HAND,AND ON THE OTHER HAND”is used to indicate contrasting points of view,opinions。有转折的意思,而文中不过是并列或递进的意思,所以ON THE OTHER HAND 不应该用在这,是不是用,futhermore,就可以> actively facilitate the reformation of the society. With the improvement of the concept, contents and the educational styles of the SPC, its values and fuctions have been fully outspreaded and developed, and the formation of a (complete, orderly scientific culture system)<原文是“科学的、有序的完整文化体系,你的译文是完全的、有序的科学文化体系,是不是改成A ORDERLY, INTERGRAL SCIENTIFIC CULTURE SYSTEM> has been in process.
井底之见,若有不对,敬请原谅
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integral 很棒!
作者:laoliu - 2000/06/08 13:00:01
***
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谢老刘夸奖:)
作者:HONEYFOX - 2000/06/08 13:22:31
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哪里哪里,我在这里也是向大家学习。
作者:laoliu - 2000/06/08 15:41:47
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感谢您的帮助!!!
作者:liweikun - 2000/06/11 10:59:26
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对不起,请恕不佞孤陋寡闻:
作者:Last Hermit - 2000/06/09 12:43:42
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文化:
1)考古学上指同一历史时期的遗迹、遗物的综合体。同样的工具、用具、制造技术等是同一种文化的特征:仰韶文化。
2)人类所创造的财富的总和,特指精神财富,如文学、艺术、教育、科学:中国文化。
3)运用文字的能力及一般知识:文化水平。
请问:
1)何物“体育文化”?如果有“体育文化”是否意味着也有“数学文化”、“物理文化”、“化学文化”、“生物文化”?
2)“社会文化”是否不包含“教育文化”?“学术体育文化”是什么东西?
3)什么叫“能动地对社会的变革起到促进作用”?
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Meunique
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您不知道吗,不用右手吃饭叫“左手吃箸文化”?
作者:laoliu - 2000/06/09 13:36:00
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“持箸”
作者:laoliu - 2000/06/09 13:38:36
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