医学词汇短训班二
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渔夫 于 1999/12/09 14:36:25 发表在 汉英
第二课讲一下两个和多个词根时的构词法。网友从上次的思考题中
已经摸出了门道。几个器官一起来时，排列的次序是从大到小，从
上到下，从中间到两边。若是两辅音碰头，加一个“ o”。
例句：
从大到小
gastro duodeno enter ectomy
胃 十二指肠 小肠 切除术
从上到下
esophago gastro duodeno scopy
食道 胃 十二指肠 镜检查
从中间到两边
hystero salpingo - oophor ectomy
子宫 输卵管 卵巢 全摘除术
等到你连十二指肠也会说时，医生一般就不再唬弄你了。
常见的一些后缀：
下垂 ptosis
肿大 megaly
肿瘤 oma
恶性肿瘤 carcinoma
下一课讲一下前缀。
思考题：
割双眼皮
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Honestly, I doubt native-speakers of Indo-European languages need to 割双眼皮, so...
作者：突厥人 - 1999/12/09 15:51:16
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except elderly bored housewives and blue-blooded aristocrats;-)
作者：tian xin - 1999/12/09 18:27:27
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以前读过一篇Time关于中国当代生活的报道
作者：古月 - 1999/12/09 19:45:15
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其中提到大陆妇女做双眼皮手术的越来越多，用得好象就是reconstructive surgery for European eyelids。
当然眼皮手术包括的种类就多了，从网上抄来一篇附后供参考。
要说年纪大了，眼皮下垂，做个手术还值得。这单眼皮、双眼皮只不过是东西方审美不同而已。西学的东渐也影响了东方人的审美观。作为求异求荣心态，东方人把双眼皮认定为美也是可以理解的。随着东方文化的复兴和东方女性魅力的西渐，没准儿现在西方男人还喜欢东方的单眼皮呢，干嘛吃那份苦？得让西方女子去把双眼皮改成单眼皮才是。
古月
Eyelid Surgery (blepharoplasty) is a procedure used to
correct loose skin, pouching, and sagging around
the eyes as well as for removing fatty deposits
which cause puffy bags below the eyes. This is
done by removing the fat and excess skin and
muscle from the upper and lower eyelids. This
procedure can also be used to add a crease to the
upper eyelid in Asian patients.
Eyelid surgery can be done alone, or in conjunction
with other procedures; facelift, browlift, nose or
ear surgery.
Eyelid surgery is usually done on an outpatient
basis , in a surgeon's office, an outpatient surgery
center, or a hospital. It is usually performed under
local anesthesia. Some surgeons prefer to use
general anesthesia.
The procedure usually takes one to two hours,
depending on the extent of the surgery.
Eyelid surgery has infrequent and usually minor
complications when performed by a qualified
surgeon. Most people are ready to go back to
work in 7 to 10 days and are able to wear makeup
then.
For additional information and /or personal
consultation, please find the plastic surgeon
nearest you in our Plastic Surgeon Locator.
Source: http://www.plastic-surgery.net/procedures/eyelid2.htm
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100分外加好学生奖状一张
作者：渔夫 - 1999/12/09 22:25:02
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“好”字前面掉了个“三”。给您这老师扣5分。
作者：古月 - 1999/12/09 22:38:22
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What an invaluable resource! 多谢渔夫！
作者：tian xin - 1999/12/09 18:10:44
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同意！It's very helpful.
作者：hz - 1999/12/09 22:14:34
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交作业
作者：mal - 1999/12/09 21:03:23
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gastroptosis 胃下垂
hepatomegaly 肝肿大
hysterma 子宫肿瘤
hysterectomy 子宫切除
wifkeepostrict 气管炎
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105分！
作者：渔夫 - 1999/12/09 22:20:52
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gastroptosis 胃下垂
20分
hepatomegaly 肝肿大
20分
hysterma 子宫肿瘤
hysteroma or myometrium
15分
hysterectomy 子宫切除
20分
wifkeepostrict 气管炎
wifeokeepostrictitis
15分+ extra 15 points for creativity
Total:
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渔 夫 啥 时 改 大 夫 了？ 赤 脚 医 生？ 还 有 空 打 鱼 吗？
作者： kidding - 1999/12/10 04:13:10
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